Group Proposal Project

The Three Engineers: Student Center Proposal

The  City  Center: The Student Center of The City College of New York

Figure  #1:  Ai  generated  image  through  Canva  of  the  outdoor  building  view.

Date:  4/7/25

The  3  Engineers:

Michael  Arizmendi

Matias  Reyes

Pedro  Cruz-Avalos

Introduction:

A  Student  Center  is  a  building  within  a  university  that  is  designed  for  students  to  gather  and  socialize  on  campus.  A  building  necessary  for  universities  like  The  City  College  of  New  York  with  over  90%  of  its  students  being  commuters.  Unfortunately,  the  current  center  is  unfit  to  accommodate  the  population  of  about  15,000  students.  Which  is  in  the  Wingate  building  that consists  of  one  room,  a  pool  table,  and  some  furniture.  Improving  the  number  of  floors,  activities,  and  comfortability  will  attract  future  and  current  students  to   gather  in  a  relaxing  and  enjoyable  space.

To  understand  the  need  for  this  Student  Center,  a  survey  was  conducted  on  college  students  for  their  thoughts.  About  64.9%  of  students  answered  that  they  know  of  where  the  center  is  but  only  13.5%  of  respondents  have  been  there.  Plenty  of  students  have  added  suggestions  on  what  would  attract  them  to  the  center  if  it’s  added.  That  included  having  more  spacious  areas,  table  games,  enjoyable  events  and  study  areas.  For  the  complete  data,  please  refer  to  the  appendix.

Forms response chart. Question title: Have you been to the Student Center here at City College? . Number of responses: 37 responses.

Figure  #2:  A  pie  chart  of  respondents  who  have  and  haven’t  been  to  the  Student  Center.

Furthermore,  comparing  the  current  center  at  City  College  and  other  universities  can  help  understand  the  difference  in  successes.  For  which  centers  at  Harvard,  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology,  Southern  University,  and  more  succeed  for  its  students.  Which  offer  a  variety  of  food  options,  lounges,  study  areas,  gaming  rooms,  and  restrooms.  Additions  that  aren’t  found  at  City  College’s  current  Student  Center.

Action  Plan:

In  the  planning  and  construction  of  the  new  Student  Center,  changes  have  been  included  to  adjust  to  students’  benefit.  Which  would  need  a  new  location like  a  parking  lot  on  16  –  20  Convent  Ave,  New  York,  NY  in  Harlem  that consists  of  46,608  buildable  square  feet.  On  this  parking  lot  there  would  be  a  brand-new  building  with  three  floors  to  sufficiently  provide  the  space  and  activities  students  want.  Which  can  accomplish  the  goal  of  a  new  Student  Center  fit  for  The  City  College  of  New  York  Community.

For  the  building’s  first  floor,  the  idea  is  to  make  a  roomy  but  also  comfortable  area  for  socializing  and  dining.  Which  comes  in  the  form  of  adding  the  relax  area  for  students  to  wait  out  in  with  large  tables,  couches,  and  ATMs  if  needed.  The  cafeteria  which  is  exclusively  for  City  College  students  allows  for  students  to  have  tables  of  their  own  and  no  need  to  worry  about  crowding  from  the  neighboring  highschool  students.  If  there  is  some  crowding,  then  additional  space  in  the  reception  can  seat  pending  students  until  space  frees  up.  Additionally  restrooms  are  located  on  all  floors.

Figure  #3:  A  floor  plan  design  for  the  first  floor  through  Autocad.

For  the  second  floor,  students  can  find  themselves  finding  the  game  room  and  a  common  study  area.  The  game  room  would  have  various  table  games   like  billiards,  ping  pong,  air  hockey,  and  other  common  board  games.  By  suggestion,  there  would  also  be  a  video  game  station  for  use  with  the  addition  of  comfortable  furniture  to  seat  students.  In  the  opposite  room,  there  is  a  common  study  area  with  large  and  medium  sized  tables  for  students  to  gather   with  friends  or  classmates. 

Figure  #4:  A  floor  plan  design  for  the  second  floor  through  Autocad.

For  the  final  floor  of  the  City  Center,  there  is  an  addition  of  event/organization  rooms.  Rooms  that  can  be  reserved  to  hold  an  event  of  any  type  and  enough  room  to  hold  a  decent  amount  of  students  participating.  Which  can  alternatively  serve  as  a  space  for  clubs  during  club/organization  hours  to  hold  their  meetings  as  well.  On  the  other  half  the  opposite  side  holds  small  individual  rooms  for  some  students  to  independently  work  on  their  classwork  of  any  kind.  Disclaimer,  these  rooms  would  be  checked  to  avoid  alternative  use  of  the  spaces.

Figure  #5:  A  floor  plan  design  for  the  third  floor  through  Autocad.

This  Student  Center  is  estimated  to  be  completed  in  a  span  of  25  months  that  includes  the  preparation  and  construction  of  the  City  Center.

Figure  #6:  A  gantt  chart  which  displays  the  timeline  for  the  City  Centers  start  to  end.

Cost  and  Benefits:

Below  is  the  table  containing  the  prospective  materials  and  their  general  cost  per  square  feet.  The  total  square  feet  needed  for  each  material  is  listed as  well  with  the  prospective  cost  for  the  City  Center.

MaterialsCostRequired  Amount in  Square  FeetEstimated  Cost
Concrete$6 – $9 per square feet7,260$58,080
Brick$7 – $12 per square feet560,664$3,924,648
Glass$3 – $5 per square feet568$2,272
Tiles$9.87 per square feet
2,117
$20,894.79
Engineered  Hardwood  flooring$6.40 per square feet
19,981
$127,878.4
Land  Plot10,000,0009,303$10,000,000

Figure  #7:  A  chart  of  the  budget  including  the  materials  and  contents  for  the  City  Center.

Over  90%  of  City  College’s  students  are  commuting  to  campus  everyday  for  their  classes.  Sometimes  with  some  having  irregular  schedules  forcing  them  to  sit  outside  their  next  class  or  in  the  NAC  lunchroom.  Therefore,  the  newly  improved  City  Center  would  serve  as  a  relaxing  space  for  them  to  wait  out  and  other  students  alike  to  utilize  in-between  classes.  Where  the  current  Student  Center  fails  to  provide.  Encouraging  students  to  stay  even  long  on  campus  rather  than  heading  straight  home  after  class.  Which  can  be  used  to  study  with  friends  or  even  use  a  wide  selection  of  additions  like  the  table  games,  video  games,  study  area,  and  cafeteria  only  for  City  College  Students. 

Although  the  budget  of  the  City  Center  is  high  at  first  sight.  Take  into  consideration  that  this  would  be  a  brand  new  building  and  as  expected  to  be  costly  given  New  York’s  rates.  Which  is  justifiable  due  this  building  also  being  a  long  term  source  of  income  via  the  cafeteria  and  ATM  withdrawal  charges.  The  materials  costs  also  keep  the  style  of  the  older  buildings  on  campus  like  Shepard  Hall.  Bringing  a  sense  of  familiarity  of  the  old  college  that  was  lost  with  the  buildings  like  the  NAC  and  Marshak.

Our  Team  –  The  3  Engineers

The  team  proposing  City  College’s  new  and  improved  Student  Center  is  The  3  Engineers  who  members  are:

Michael  Arizmendi  is  currently  working  two  different  jobs  as  a  part-time  front  desk  receptionist  at  a  medical  office  while  working  full-time  as  a  student  pursuing  mechanical  engineering.  Michael  has  worked  in  several  restaurant  hosting  positions,  such  as  Celestine  and  Smoky  Mountain  Brewery.  He  graduated  from  the  School  of  Hospitality  and  Management  in  New  York,  New  York.  Michael  attended  Clemson  University,  South  Carolina,  for  his  first  year  of  college.  Clemson  University  Life  was  not  the  right  choice  for  Michael,  so  he  transferred  to  his  current  University,  The  City  College,  New  York.  Michael  is  a  second-semester  transfer  student  at  The  City  College  of  New  York.  His  career  goal  is  in  aerospace  engineering;  however,  he  is  currently  acquiring  his  mechanical  engineering  degree  to  achieve  his  master’s  in  aerospace  engineering  eventually.  Of  the  skills  he  has  acquired  over  the  years,  he  can  proficiently   utilize  SolidWorks  3d  design  software,  Matlab  coding,  and  Excel.  Some  of  his  striking  qualities  are  his  resilience,  determination,  kindness,  friendliness,  honesty,  and  approachability.  Michaels’s  favorable  interest  is  in  watching  anything  space-related,  including  but  not  limited  to  space-x  launches.

Matías  Reyes  is  a  first-year  civil  engineering  student  at  The  City  College  of   New  York.  He  was  raised  in  Santiago,  Chile  and  attended  The  High  School  for  Art  &  Business,  New  York,  NY,  and  graduated  with  honors.  During  his  senior  year  he  participated  as  the  vice-president  of  the  3D-printing  club,  and  during  the  summer  after  his  graduation,  he  participated  in  the  Summer  Youth  Employment  Program.  In  this  program  he  was  successful  in  creating  a  company  that  attracted  the  attention  of  various  other  classmates.  From  these  programs,  he  gained  useful  experience  and  skills  that  vary  from  managing,  creativity,  proficiency  in  both  Microsoft  Word  and  Excel,  and  communication.  Some  qualities  that  he  presents  are  reliability,  resourcefulness,  problem  solving,  and  curiosity.

Pedro  Cruz-Avalos  is  a  first-year  Mechanical  Engineering  student  at  The  City  College  of  New  York.  He  was  raised  in  the  Bronx  and  attended  Dewitt  Clinton  High  School,  graduating  with  honors.  At  Dewitt  Clinton  High,  he  also  worked  for  3  years  as  an  intern  for  their  hydroponic  farm,  a  Youth  leader  for  the  student  success  center  for  post-secondary  planning  (college  onboarding)  and  interned  with  a  non-profit  company  called  Code  Nation  as  a  coder.  From  these  opportunities,  he  gained  useful  experience  and  skills  such  as  managing,  inventory,  food  handling,  communication,  presenting,  data  collecting,  and  coding. Some  qualities  he  has  are  being  bilingual,  caring,  responsible,  punctual,  resourceful,  and  intelligent.  When  he  is  presented  with  an  unfamiliar  task,  he would  figure  out  a  way  to  complete  it  with  his  set  of  skills  and  qualities.

Conclusion:

The  bottom  line  is  that  the  introduction  of  a  newly  constructed  Student  Center  will  provide  a  space  for  students  like  they  never  had.  A  place  actually  worthwhile  to   stop  by  to  gather  and  socialize  as  a  Student  Center  is  meant  to.  Changing  location  from  the  one  room  Student  Center  to  the  three  story  City  Center.  That  reflected  what  students  suggested  from  research  to  bring  a  new  place  for  the  community.  Which  if  this  proposal  is  accepted  can  change  student  life  on  campus  and  for  the  future  student  that  is  attracted  to  it.

References: 

All  Flat-Screen  TVs”:  Best  Buy. https://www.bestbuy.com/site/lg-43-class-ut75-series-led-4k-uhd-smart-webos-tv-2024/6578176.p?skuId=6578176&ref=212&loc=1&utm_source=feed&extStoreId=1261&gStoreCode=1261&gQT=1 

Arcade  &  Table  Games”:  Amazon. https://www.amazon.com/ESPN-Air-Hockey-Game-Table/dp/B0756Q45WF?source=ps-sl-shoppingads-lpcontext&ref_=fplfs&smid=ATVPDKIKX0DER&gQT=1&th=1 

“Billiards  &  Pool”:  Amazon. https://www.amazon.com/Mizerak-Perfectly-Double-sealed-Consistent-Automatic/dp/B008U6SCSI?source=ps-sl-shoppingads-lpcontext&ref_=fplfs&smid=ATVPDKIKX0DER&th=1 

“Brick  Pricing  Guide”:  Riverside  Brick  &  Supply. https://riversidebrick.com/resource/pricing-guide/#:~:text=Cost%20studies%20conducted%20by%20a,market%20and%20the%20product%20selection

“City  University  of  New  York:  City  College”:  Big  Future,  College  Board. https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/colleges/city-university-of-new-york-city-college/campus-life 

Cooler  Depot”:  The  Home  Depot.  https://www.homedepot.com/p/Cooler-Depot-54-in-W-49-cu-ft-2-Door-Commercial-Reach-in-Upright-Refrigerator-in-Stainless-Steel-cd-54r/324236785?source=shoppingads&locale=en-US&srsltid=AfmBOorI7GvpKUlxMeRBers9ACXVE_lr3oAg9gNruf9GBnIFvmmeMG4P-kI&gQT=1 

Dining  Tables”:  Walmart. https://www.walmart.com/browse/home/dining-tables/4044_103150_4037_6952918 

Exploring  Glass  Types  and  Their  Costs”:  Hals  International  INC. https://halsinternational.com/price-of-glass-per-square-foot/ 

Hardwood  Floor  Installation  Cost  Guide”:  The  Home  Depot. https://www.homedepot.com/services/c/cost-install-hardwood-floors/0bea4470c 

How  long  does  it  take  to  build  an  apartment  complex”.  BuildOps.  (n.d.). https://buildops.com/resources/how-long-does-it-take-to-build-an-apartment-complex/ 

How  much  does  concrete  cost?”:  Thumbtack. https://www.thumbtack.com/p/concrete-price-per-yard?psafe_param=1&utm_medium=cpc&utm_source=cma-google&utm_campaign=-c-20886165961——-9073503-x—&gclsrc=aw.ds&gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwkN–BhDkARIsAD_mnIofbUB5wfY2KipXMkAhhNvI7USj9Ah5XrE3JwtRogphKjUPErNCHv0aAor6EALw_wcB 

How  to  create  a  Gantt  Chart”.  Gantt.com.  (n.d.). https://www.gantt.com/creating-gantt-charts

Leisure  Sports  &  Game  Room”:  Amazon. https://www.amazon.com/STIGA-Advantage-Ping-Pong-Tables/dp/B0CNS7XSPM?source=ps-sl-shoppingads-lpcontext&ref_=fplfs&smid=ATVPDKIKX0DER&th=1 

Open  Front  School  Desks”:  Worthington  Direct. https://www.worthingtondirect.com/01648-silhouette-school-desk-with-casters-laminate-top-fixed-height-27-w-x-20-d?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc-productsearch&utm_campaign=product&srsltid=AfmBOoo1WEQv3tOnRo8Fa63qWcY0WD0H8ycIKoFEu57mB1tJEJ0jJua5ZbQ 

Organizations  and  activities  |  Norfolk  State  University”:  Norfolk  State  University.  (n.d.). https://www.nsu.edu/Campus-Life/Student-Organizations-and-Activities/Student-Center 

Reception  Seating  &  Sofa”:  Office  Crave. https://www.officecrave.com/lorell-black-fabric-guest-chair-84596.html?utm_source=google&utm_medium=surfaces&utm_campaign=shopping_feed&utm_content=free_google_shopping_clicks&srsltid=AfmBOopIwb42PoXGTiblSkEHzh0hBwaWCMKCBT60OFanWC111dCHtuiIDgI 

Rectangular  Bathroom  Sinks”:  The  Home  Depot. https://www.homedepot.com/b/Bath-Bathroom-Sinks/Rectangular/N-5yc1vZbzb0Z1z1dhcr 

Residential  Land  &  Home  Lots”:  LoopNet. https://www.loopnet.com/Listing/16-20-Convent-Ave-New-York-NY/34776702/ 

Small  Sofa”:  Walmart. https://www.walmart.com/c/kp/small-sofa 

Sofas  &  Couches”:  Amazon. https://www.amazon.com/PaPaJet-Oversized-Storage-Sectional-Holders/dp/B0DPD5FC58?gPromoCode=4781182322667334071&gQT=1&th=1 

Stratton  Student  Center”:  Division  of  Student  Life.  (n.d.). https://studentlife.mit.edu/cac/stratton-student-center 

Student  center”.  Mission  and  Goals  of  the  Student  Center  |  Southern  Connecticut  State  University.  (n.d.). https://inside.southernct.edu/student-center/mission 

The  role  of  the  Student  Center”.  North  Carolina  A&T  State  University.  (n.d.). https://www.ncat.edu/campus-life/student-affairs/departments/student-center/the-role-of-the-student-cente0associations

Third  floor”.  The  Harvard  Kenneth  C.  Griffin  Graduate  School  of  Arts  and  Sciences.  (n.d.). https://gsas.harvard.edu/student-center/explore-lehman-hall/third-floor  

Tile  Installation  Cost  Guide”:  The  Home  Depot. https://www.homedepot.com/services/c/cost-install-tile/146501ef0 

Toilet  Installation  Cost  Guide”:  The  Home  Depot. https://www.homedepot.com/services/c/cost-install-toilet/55af3b94a 

Who  Fills  ATM  Machines  With  Cash”:  Invest  in  ATM  Machines. https://investinatmmachines.com/blog/atm-machine-setup-costs/#:~:text=Initial%20Costs&text=Basic%20models%20might%20cost%20around,range%20from%20%24300%20to%20%24500

6  Burner  Gas  Ranges”:  The  Home  Depot. https://www.homedepot.com/b/Appliances-Ranges-Gas-Ranges/6-burner/N-5yc1vZc3oyZ1z1phtu

Appendix:

Northern Carolina UniversityMIT Stratton CenterSouthern UniversityStudent Center at Harvard GriffinNorfolk UniversityIn common with the Student Centers
Food VendorsForty OfficesBookstoreCafe gato rojo The office of student activities and LeadershipFood
RetailLoungesCrosspoint Federal UnionOffice of student servicesStudent government organizationsLounges
AtmsDining venueAtmsWater fountainClubs and Student organizationsGaming room
Convenience store Group Study AreaShort term lockersRestroomsComputer Lounge Restrooms
LoungesWellbeing LabFood ServicesThe commons dining hallRecreation and Intramural sportsQuiet Study Space
Recreational spaceQuiet place (cubical form)Information deskQuiet study space bookstoreStudy areas 
Gaming spaceSnack kioskLong term lockersQuiet eating spaceStudent organization resource labPool table
Information deskMakerspaceTelevision loungeCommon room (social events and lecture)Game zone Ping pong table
Student dining (meal plan)Napping stationGame room Office of residential life (student housing) Pool tablegame station
BookstoreGaming station4 pool tables Graduate student lounge (a versatile space that is both casual enough and formal enough)Ping pong tablesStudent life office
large ballrooms (with divider)bowling ping pong tableDean of students officeVideo games 
Study roomsPool tableFoosball tableLibrary Card games 
Meeting spacesPing pong tableCommuter student associationConference roomBoard games
Multipurpose roomEsports roomGame roomTraining zones
Office of student activitiesFitness centerFlat screen television
Student clubs/organizationsGreek life councilPing pong table 
Office of leadership and civic engagementinterfaith officeComfy couch
Office of intercultural engagementMulticultural club/ spacePool table
Study areasPrograms councilPuzzles
Conference rooms Resource centerBoard games
Alumni roomStudent government association
Fireplace loungeStudent life office
Student center main officeZen den (chill space)
Grandballroom
Food court
Office of student life
Multicultural center

Figure  #8:  A  chart  of  contents  that  other  successful  Student  Centers  have.

Forms response chart. Question title: Are you a student at The City College of New York? . Number of responses: 37 responses.

Figure  #9:  A  pie  chart  of  the  respondent  who  are  and  aren’t  students  at  The  City  College  of  New  York 

Forms response chart. Question title: Do you know what a Student Center is?. Number of responses: 37 responses.

Figure  #10:  A  pie  chart  of  respondents  knowledge  of  what  a  Student  Center  is

Forms response chart. Question title: A Student Center is a common place for students to make friends and to enjoy themselves with various activities. Is there some activity you'd like to have in a Student Center?. Number of responses: 37 responses.

Figure  #11: A  bar  graph  of  respondents  suggested  additions  to  the  proposed  Student  Center

Tables$160 – $21018$3,780
Toilets$185 – $40036$10,800
Sinks$80 – $18038$5,320
Stoves$2,699 – $3,5986$18,000
Refrigerator $2,5262$5,052
Individual  desk $136 – $25624$4,800
Individual  chairs $60 – $7024$1,680
Atms $2,0002$4,000
Pool  tables $5702$1,140
Ping  pong  table $8001$800
Air  Hockey $3002$600
Big  Couches $9003$2,700
Small  couches $180 – $3007$1,750
TV  (big  flat  screen) $2501$250

Figure  #12:  Continued complete  costs  chart  calculated

web.autocad.com/

Software  use  to  create  the  floor  plan

Complete  floor  plan:https://web.autocad.com/acad/me/sid/shares/drawings9